What are the common types of solar frame installation methods?
May 12, 2024
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There are many common types of solar frame installation methods. According to the installation method and structural characteristics of solar photovoltaic brackets, they can be summarized as follows:
Fixed installation (fixed photovoltaic bracket):
A bracket system with unchanged orientation, angle, etc. after installation.
Directly place the solar photovoltaic components toward the low-latitude area (at a certain angle to the ground) to form a solar photovoltaic array in series and parallel.
There are many ways to fix, such as the ground fixing method has pile foundation method (direct embedment method), concrete block counterweight method, pre-embedded method, anchor method, etc., and the roof fixing method has different solutions depending on the roof material.
Single-axis installation:
Photovoltaic bracket with a rotating device, including flat single-axis photovoltaic panel bracket and inclined single-axis photovoltaic bracket.
The solar angle can be automatically adjusted, but the rotation angle has certain restrictions.
Dual-axis installation (dual-axis tracking solar photovoltaic bracket):
The photovoltaic component moves along two rotation axes and can simultaneously track the azimuth and altitude angles of the sun.
Theoretically, the trajectory of the sun can be fully tracked to achieve vertical incidence and maximize the reception of solar radiation.
In addition, according to other classification methods, the installation methods of solar frames can also include:
According to the connection method:
Welding type: connect the various parts together by welding.
Assembly type: assemble the various parts together using connectors, bolts, etc.
According to the installation location:
Ground type: directly installed on the ground, suitable for large solar power stations.
Roof type: installed on the roof of the building, suitable for distributed photovoltaic power generation systems.
When installing the solar frame, the following factors should also be considered:
Material selection: The materials of the solar frame are generally aluminum alloy profiles, carbon steel and stainless steel plates, etc., and their strength, corrosion resistance, weight and other factors should be considered when selecting.
Design principles: The stability, reliability and adaptability of the frame must be guaranteed to meet the use requirements under different environments and conditions.
Installation steps: including material preparation, frame assembly, fixed installation and other steps, each step needs to be carefully operated to ensure the correctness and safety of the installation.
In short, there are many ways to install the solar frame, and choosing a suitable installation method and structure is crucial to ensure the performance and stability of the solar photovoltaic power generation system.
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